Deformation of towers of algebras and quantized intersection cardinality functions
deformationsgroup algebrasHochschild cohomologyinductive limitsjump deformationsquantizationquantized intersection cardinality functionsquantum Yang-Baxter matricesrepresentation theory of Hecke algebrassymmetric groupstowers of separable algebras
(Co)homology of rings and associative algebras (e.g., Hochschild, cyclic, dihedral, etc.) (16E40) Separable algebras (e.g., quaternion algebras, Azumaya algebras, etc.) (16H05) Group rings (16S34) Deformations of associative rings (16S80) Quantum groups (quantized enveloping algebras) and related deformations (17B37) Representations of finite symmetric groups (20C30) Infinite-dimensional groups and algebras motivated by physics, including Virasoro, Kac-Moody, (W)-algebras and other current algebras and their representations (81R10)
The author discusses clearly and in great depth deformation and quantization of the group algebra \(C{\mathcal S}_n\) of the symmetric group in the limit \(n\to\infty\). The main tool is the inductive limit of towers of separable algebras and of modules. Recalling some basic facts about towers of algebras, separability of algebras and the definition of the Hecke algebra, the representation theory of Hecke algebras is developed for generic \(q\). Coproducts and the relation to quantum Yang-Baxter matrices are given. The main goal, however, is the infinite case. It is proved, that the Isomorphism Extension Theorem, valid in the finite-dimensional case, cannot be utilized in the infinite setting. While the inductive limit of a tower of separable algebras is unchanged by consistent deformations, one may obtain non-trivially deformed, thereby `quantized' limiting modules. One observes, that the quantized case more closely resembles the finite one. The theory allows the definition and construction of quantized intersection cardinality functions. Using a special example, it is demonstrated that the deformation obtained is nontrivial and behaves like a jump deformation.
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