M-theory five-brane wrapped on curves for exceptional groups

DOI10.1016/S0550-3213(98)00873-6MaRDI QIDQ1572004zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Elena Cáceres, Pirjo Pasanen

Publication date 12 July 2000

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9806224

zbMATH Keywords

exceptional groupsPrym variety

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Jacobians, Prym varieties (14H40) Relationships between algebraic curves and physics (14H81) Groups and algebras in quantum theory and relations with integrable systems (81R12) String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) Supersymmetric field theories in quantum mechanics (81T60)

Abstract: We study the M-theory five-brane wrapped around the Seiberg-Witten curves for pure classical and exceptional groups given by an integrable system. Generically, the D4-branes arise as cuts that collapse to points after compactifying the eleventh dimension and going to the semiclassical limit, producing brane configurations of NS5- and D4-branes with N=2 gauge theories on the world volume of the four-branes. We study the symmetries of the different curves to see how orientifold planes are related to the involutions needed to obtain the distinguished Prym variety of the curve. This explains the subtleties encountered for the Sp(2n) and SO(2n +1). Using this approach we investigate the curves for exceptional groups, especially G_2 and E_6, and show that unlike for classical groups taking the semiclassical ten dimensional limit does not reduce the cuts to D4-branes. For G_2 we find a genus two quotient curve that contains the Prym and has the right properties to describe the G_2 field theory, but the involutions are far more complicated than the ones for classical groups. To realize them in M-theory instead of an orientifold plane we would need another object, a kind of curved orientifold surface.

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Cited in

(6)

• The M-theory origin of global properties of gauge theories
• M5-branes wrapped on four-dimensional orbifolds
• Effective gravitational couplings of four-dimensional \(\mathcal{N} = 2\) supersymmetric gauge theories
• New curves from branes
• Affine 7-brane backgrounds and five-dimensional \(E_N\) theories on \(S^1\)
• Moduli space for conifolds as intersection of orthogonal D6 branes

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