Fivebrane instantons and higher derivative couplings in type I theory

DOI10.1016/S0550-3213(99)00741-5MaRDI QIDQ1572575zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors A. B. Hammou, J. F. Morales

Publication date 12 July 2000

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9910144

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30)

Abstract: We express the infinite sum of D-fivebrane instanton corrections to ${calR}^2$ couplings in $calN=4$ type I string vacua, in terms of an elliptic index counting 1/2-BPS excitations in the effective $Sp(N)$ brane theory. We compute the index explicitly in the infrared, where the effective theory is argued to flow to an orbifold CFT. The form of the instanton sum agrees completely with the predicted formula from a dual one-loop computation in type IIA theory on $K3imes{T}^2$. The proposed CFT provides a proper description of the whole spectrum of masses, charges and multiplicities for 1/2- and 1/4- BPS states, associated to bound states of D5-branes and KK momenta. These results are applied to show how fivebrane instanton sums, entering higher derivative couplings which are sensitive to 1/4-BPS contributions, also match the perturbative results in the dual type IIA theory.

Recommendations

• Instanton sums and five-dimensional gauge theories.
• 1/4 BPS states and non-pertubative couplings in \(N=4\) string theories
• Higher derivative couplings and heterotic-type I duality in eight dimensions
• Dualities and fivebrane instantons
• \(1/4\) BPS states and non-perturbative couplings in \(N=4\) string theories.

Cites work

• Bound states of type I D-strings
• Dirichlet Branes and Ramond-Ramond Charges
• Eisenstein series and string thresholds.
• Elliptic genera of symmetric products and second quantized strings
• Heterotic M(atrix) strings and their interactions
• Heterotic versus type I
• Heterotic/type I duality and D-brane instantons
• Higher derivative F-terms in \(N = 2\) strings
• On R^4 threshold corrections in type IIB string theory and (p,q)-string instantons
• Quartic gauge couplings from \(K3\) geometry
• Small instantons in string theory
• String theory dynamics in various dimensions
• \(1/4\) BPS states and non-perturbative couplings in \(N=4\) string theories.
• \(D\)-strings in unconventional type I vacuum configurations
• \(N=2\) type II-heterotic duality and higher-derivative \(F\)-terms
• \(R^2\) corrections and non-perturbative dualities of \(N=4\) string ground states

Cited in

(10)

• Higher-derivative couplings in string theory: five-point contact terms
• BPS-saturated string amplitudes: \(K3\) elliptic genus and Igusa cusp form \(\chi_{10}\)
• Fivebrane instantons, topological wave functions and hypermultiplet moduli spaces
• D‐branes in Standard Model building, gravity and cosmology
• Instanton sums and five-dimensional gauge theories.
• Supergravity duals of matrix string theory
• Hidden selection rules, M5-instantons and fluxes in F-theory
• Worldsheet (anti)instanton bound states in type II on T^2
• Connecting 5d Higgs branches via Fayet-Iliopoulos deformations
• \(U\)-duality and \(D\)-brane combinatorics

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