The defect of weak approximation for homogeneous spaces

DOI10.5802/AFST.930zbMATH Open0968.14030arXiv0804.4767OpenAlexW2024724694MaRDI QIDQ1576409FDOQ1576409

Authors: Mikhail Borovoi 

Publication date: 13 November 2000

Published in: Annales de la Faculté des Sciences de Toulouse. Mathématiques. Série VI (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let X be a homogeneous space of a connected linear algebraic group G' over a number field k, containing a k-point x. Assume that the stabilizer of x in G' is connected. Using the notion of a quasi-trivial group, recently introduced by Colliot-Th'el`ene, we can represent X in the form X=G/H, where G is a quasi-trivial k-group and H is a connected k-subgroup of G. Let S be a finite set of places of k. Applying results of [B2], we compute the defect of weak approximation for X with respect to S in terms of the biggest toric quotient T of H. In particular, we show that if T splits over a metacyclic extension of k, then X has the weak approximation property. We show also that any homogeneous space X with connected stabilizer (without assumptions on T) has the real approximation property.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0804.4767

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zbMATH Keywords

Brauer groupalgebraic number fieldweak approximationhomogeneous space

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Varieties over global fields (11G35) Brauer groups of schemes (14F22) Global ground fields in algebraic geometry (14G25) Homogeneous spaces and generalizations (14M17) Linear algebraic groups over arbitrary fields (20G15)

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Cited In (11)

• Artin-Whaples approximations of bounded degree in algebraic varieties
• The defect of strong approximation in connected linear groups
• Weak approximation for algebraic tori quite fails.
• A note on obstructions to weak approximation and Brauer and R-equivalence relations for homogeneous spaces over global fields
• Rational points on homogeneous varieties and equidistribution of adelic periods (with appendix by Mikhail Borovoi)
• Brauer-Manin obstruction to weak approximation on abelian varieties
• Bad places for the approximation property for finite groups
• The defect of strong approximation for commutative algebraic groups
• On Brauer-Manin obstruction to the Hasse principle and weak approximation for homogeneous spaces under connected reductive groups over global fields
• On Brauer-Manin obstructions and analogs of Cassels-Tate's exact sequence for connected reductive groups over global function fields
• Brauer–Manin obstruction for integral points of homogeneous spaces and representation by integral quadratic forms

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