Relations between convolution type operators on intervals and on the half-line

DOI10.1007/BF01192422MaRDI QIDQ1580919zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Publication date 30 November 2001

Published in Integral Equations and Operator Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01192422

Bessel potential space convolution type operator equivalence after extension relation Fredholm properties matricially coupled operators Wiener-Hopf operator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Sobolev spaces and other spaces of ``smooth functions, embedding theorems, trace theorems (46E35) General (adjoints, conjugates, products, inverses, domains, ranges, etc.) (47A05) Dilations, extensions, compressions of linear operators (47A20) (Semi-) Fredholm operators; index theories (47A53) Factorization theory (including Wiener-Hopf and spectral factorizations) of linear operators (47A68) Toeplitz operators, Hankel operators, Wiener-Hopf operators (47B35) Diffraction, scattering (78A45)

Review text

The main object of the paper is an operator of the form \({\mathcal W}_{\Phi_{\mathcal A}, \Omega}= r_{\Omega} {\mathcal A}_{|\widetilde{H}^{r,p}(\Omega)} : \widetilde{H}^{r,p}(\Omega) \rightarrow H^{s,p}(\Omega)\), acting between Bessel potential spaces, where \(r,s \in {\mathbb R}\), \(p \in (1,\infty)\), \(\Omega\) is a finite union of intervals on \(\mathbb R\), \({\mathcal A}= {\mathcal F}^{-1} \Phi_{\mathcal A} {\mathcal F}^{-1}\) is a convolution type operator from \(H^{r,p}(\mathbb R)\) into \(H^{s,p}(\mathbb R)\), and \(r_{\Omega}\) is the restriction of distributions from \({\mathcal S}'({\mathbb R})\) to \(\Omega\). The operator \({\mathcal W}_{\Phi_{\mathcal A}, \Omega}\) and a matrix Wiener-Hopf operator \(W_{\Phi}\) on the half axis \({\mathbb R}_+\) are said to be matricially coupled if the following matrix equality holds \[ \begin{pmatrix} {\mathcal W}_{\Phi_{\mathcal A}, \Omega} & 0 \\ 0 & I_Y\end{pmatrix} = E \begin{pmatrix} W_{\Phi} & 0 \\ 0 & I_Z\end{pmatrix} F, \] where \(Y\), \(Z\) are Banach spaces, and \(E\), \(F\) are invertible bounded linear operators. One refers to the above matrix equality as to the equivalence after extension relation. The main result of the paper is a method to construct equivalence after extension relations for arbitrary unions of intervals and orders \(k= r,s \in {\mathbb R}\) which are not critical, i.e., \(k-1/p \notin {\mathbb Z}\). Some applications are given as well.

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