Helicity invariants in 3D: Kinematical aspects

DOI10.1016/S0167-2789(99)00239-0MaRDI QIDQ1582065zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Hasan Gümral

Publication date 10 October 2000

Published in Physica D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/9812007

zbMATH Keywords

magnetohydrodynamicssymplectic structuresbarotropic fluidssuperconductivitysymmetry principleconformal equivalencePoisson bracket algebralocal Lie algebrasconformal symplectic structurescross helicitiesEulerian conservation lawshelicity conservation lawLagrangian conservation laws

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Dynamical systems in fluid mechanics, oceanography and meteorology (37N10) Applications of differential geometry to physics (53Z05) Symmetry analysis, Lie group and Lie algebra methods applied to problems in fluid mechanics (76M60) Magnetohydrodynamics and electrohydrodynamics (76W05) Incompressible inviscid fluids (76B99)

Abstract: Exact, degenerate two-forms on time-extended space R X M which are invariant under the unsteady, incompressible fluid motion on 3D region M are introduced. The equivalence class up to exact one-forms of each potential one-form is splitted by the velocity field. The components of this splitting corresponds to Lagrangian and Eulerian conservation laws for helicity densities. These are expressed as the closure of three-forms which depend on two discrete and a continuous parameter. Each two-form is extended to a symplectic form on R X M. The subclasses of potential one-forms giving rise to Eulerian helicity conservations is shown to result in conformally symplectic structures on R X M. The connection between Lagrangian and Eulerian conservation laws for helicity is shown to be the same as the conformal equivalence of a Poisson bracket algebra to infinitely many local Lie algebra of functions on R X M.

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Cited in

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