Atoms in strong magnetic fields: the high field limit at fixed nuclear charge.

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Abstract: Let E(B,Z,N) denote the ground state energy of an atom with N electrons and nuclear charge Z in a homogeneous magnetic field B. We study the asymptotics of E(B,Z,N) as Boinfty with N and Z fixed but arbitrary. It is shown that the leading term has the form (lnB)2e(Z,N), where e(Z,N) is the ground state energy of a system of N {em bosons} with delta interactions in {em one} dimension. This extends and refines previously known results for N=1 on the one hand, and N,Zoinfty with B/Z3oinfty on the other hand.












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