Multiplicity of positive solutions for second-order three-point boundary value problems
Parameter dependent boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations (34B08) Nonlocal and multipoint boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations (34B10) Positive solutions to nonlinear boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations (34B18) Green's functions for ordinary differential equations (34B27)
The author studies the second-order three-point boundary value problem \[ u+\lambda h(t)f(u) = 0, \qquad t\in (0, 1), \tag{1} \] \[ u(0) = 0, \qquad \lambda u(\eta) = u(1), \tag{2} \] with \(\eta : 0 < \eta <1, 0 < \alpha < 1 / \eta .\) The author studies the multiplicity of positive solutions to (1), (2) using the method of upper and lower solutions, the Leray-Schauder degree theory and fixed-point index theorems. Notice, that the main theorem is proved using traditional methods of functional analysis with any monotonicity on \(f\).
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