On uniform f-vectors of cutsets in the truncated Boolean lattice

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On uniform \(f\)-vectors of cutsets in the truncated Boolean lattice




Abstract: Let [n]=1,2,ldots,n and let 2[n] be the collection of all subsets of [n] ordered by inclusion. calCsubseteq2[n] is a {em cutset} if it meets every maximal chain in 2[n], and the {em width} of calCsubseteq2[n] is the minimum number of chains in a chain decomposition of calC. Fix 0leqmleqlleqn. What is the smallest value of k such that there exists a cutset that consists only of subsets of sizes between m and l, and such that it contains exactly k subsets of size i for each mleqileql? The answer, which we denote by gn(m,l), gives a lower estimate for the width of a cutset between levels m and l in 2[n]. After using the Kruskal-Katona Theorem to give a general characterization of cutsets in terms of the number and sizes of their elements, we find lower and upper bounds (as well as some exact values) for gn(m,l).









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