Extension of incompressible surfaces on the boundaries of 3-manifolds

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Publication:1587557

DOI10.2140/PJM.2000.194.335zbMATH Open1015.57010arXivmath/9706222OpenAlexW2119729517MaRDI QIDQ1587557FDOQ1587557


Authors: Ying-Qing Wu, Michael Freedman, Hugh Nelson Howards Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 3 December 2000

Published in: Pacific Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: An incompressible surface F on the boundary of a compact orientable 3-manifold M is arc-extendible if there is an arc gamma on partialM Int F such that FcupN(gamma) is incompressible, where N(gamma) is a regular neighborhood of gamma in partialM. Suppose for simplicity that M is irreducible, and F has no disk components. If M is a product FimesI, or if partialMF is a set of annuli, then clearly F is not arc-extendible. The main theorem of this paper shows that these are the only obstructions for F to be arc-extendible.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/9706222




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