Light-cone expansion of the Dirac sea to first order in the external potential

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Publication:1590959

DOI10.1307/MMJ/1030132417zbMATH Open0963.81019arXivhep-th/9707128OpenAlexW3104968483MaRDI QIDQ1590959FDOQ1590959

Felix Finster

Publication date: 1 January 2001

Published in: Michigan Mathematical Journal (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The perturbation of the Dirac sea to first order in the external potential is calculated in an expansion around the light cone. It is shown that the perturbation consists of a causal contribution, which describes the singular behavior of the Dirac sea on the light cone and contains bounded line integrals over the potential and its partial derivatives, and a non-causal contribution, which is a smooth function. As a preparatory step, we construct a formal solution of the inhomogeneous Klein-Gordon equation in terms of an infinite series of line integrals. More generally, the method presented can be used for an explicit analysis of Feynman diagrams of the Dirac, Klein-Gordon, and wave equations in position space.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9707128






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