Feynman diagrams as a weight system: four-loop test of a four-term relation.

DOI10.1016/S0370-2693(98)00246-9MaRDI QIDQ1594801zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors David J. Broadhurst, Dirk Kreimer

Publication date 7 February 2001

Published in Physics Letters B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9612011

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Feynman diagrams (81T18)

Abstract: At four loops there first occurs a test of the four-term relation derived by the second author in the course of investigating whether counterterms from subdivergence-free diagrams form a weight system. This test relates counterterms in a four-dimensional field theory with Yukawa and $ph{i}^4$ interactions, where no such relation was previously suspected. Using integration by parts, we reduce each counterterm to massless two-loop two-point integrals. The four-term relation is verified, with $<G_1-G_2+G_3-G_4>=0-3zet{a}_3+6zet{a}_3-3zet{a}_3=0$, demonstrating non-trivial cancellation of the trefoil knot and thus supporting the emerging connection between knots and counterterms, via transcendental numbers assigned by four-dimensional field theories to chord diagrams. Restrictions to scalar couplings and renormalizable interactions are found to be necessary for the existence of a pure four-term relation. Strong indications of richer structure are given at five loops.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1551742 (Why is no real title available?)
• Association of multiple zeta values with positive knots via Feynman diagrams up to 9 loops
• Chord diagrams and BPHZ subtractions
• Evaluations of \(k\)-fold Euler/Zagier sums: a compendium of results for arbitrary \(k\)
• Hecke algebra representations of braid groups and link polynomials
• Knots and Feynman Diagrams
• Knots and Numbers in ϕ⁴ Theory to 7 Loops and Beyond
• The Gegenbauer polynomial technique: The evaluation of a class of Feynman diagrams

Cited in

(8)

• Gravity, strings, modular and quasimodular forms
• Weight Systems from Feynman Diagrams
• An approach toward the numerical evaluation of multi-loop Feynman diagrams
• Knots and Numbers in ϕ⁴ Theory to 7 Loops and Beyond
• Renormalization automated by Hopf algebra
• Recursive graphical construction of tadpole-free Feynman diagrams and their weights in \(\phi^4\)-theory
• Feynman diagrams in four-dimensional holomorphic theories and the operatope
• Duals of Feynman integrals. II: Generalized unitarity

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