Berry's phase in the presence of a dissipative medium

DOI10.1016/S0378-4371(01)00589-1zbMATH Open0994.82053arXivquant-ph/0003049MaRDI QIDQ1596589FDOQ1596589

Authors: K. M. Fonseca Romero, A. C. Aguiar Pinto, M. T. Thomaz 

Publication date: 2 May 2002

Published in: Physica A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the spin 1/2 model coupled to a slowly varying magnetic field in the presence of a weak damping represented by a Lindblad-form operators. We show that Berry's geometrical phase remains unaltered by the two dissipation mechanism considered. Dissipation effects are twofold: a shrinking in the modulus of the Bloch's vector, which characterizes coherence loss and a time dependent (dissipation related) precession angle. We show that the line broadening of the Fourier transformation of the components of magnetization is only due to the presence of dissipation.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0003049

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zbMATH Keywords

Fourier transformation line broadeningLindblad-form operatorsspin 1/2 model

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum dynamics and nonequilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82C10) Dynamic lattice systems (kinetic Ising, etc.) and systems on graphs in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C20) Differential geometric methods, including holonomy, Berry and Hannay phases, Aharonov-Bohm effect, etc. in quantum theory (81Q70)

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Cited In (18)

• Geometric phase for optical free induction decay
• BERRY PHASE IN AN EFFECTIVE SU(1,1) SYSTEM
• Geometrical phase and amplitude accumulations in dissipative systems with cyclic attractors
• Geometric phase of two-level mixed state and Bloch sphere structure
• Geometric phase and sidebands
• Berry phase of a resonant state
• Exact solution and Berry phase for the dissipative two-mode optical system
• Geometric phase in open systems
• Dynamical invariants and nonadiabatic geometric phases in open quantum systems
• Geometric phase for high-temperature master equation
• Geometric phase for a three-level atoms crosses a double cavity with two near resonnat fields
• Geometric population inversion in Rabi oscillation
• Temperature effects on quantum cloning of states and entanglement
• Berry's phase in a moving boundary problem
• Geometric quantum computing and dissipation models
• Adiabatic approximation in the density matrix approach: non-degenerate systems
• Geometric phase of mixed states in the resonance fluorescence spectrum
• Geometric phase in fluctuating magnetic field

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