An elementary proof of the fundamental theorem of projective geometry
Hilbert and pre-Hilbert spaces: geometry and topology (including spaces with semidefinite inner product) (46C05) General theory of linear incidence geometry and projective geometries (51A05) Homomorphism, automorphism and dualities in linear incidence geometry (51A10) Logical foundations of quantum mechanics; quantum logic (quantum-theoretic aspects) (81P10)
The author proves the following generalization of the classical result of projective geometry which states that every isomorphism between Desarguesian projective spaces is induced by some semilinear map between the associated vector spaces. Theorem: Let \(V\), \(W\) denote vector spaces over division rings \(K\) and \(L\), respectively. Let \(g:{\mathcal P}(V) \to {\mathcal P}(W)\) be a morphism between the associated projective spaces. If the image of \(g\) is not contained in some line of \({\mathcal P}(W)\), then there exists a semilinear map \(f:V\to W\) such that \(g\) is induced by \(f\), i.e. \(g(\langle x\rangle) = \langle f(x)\rangle\) for any admissible \(x\). Moreover, as in the classical case, the map \(f\) is unique up to scalar multiplication. As an application, the author gives a short proof of Wigner's theorem.
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- Phase-isometries between normed spaces
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- Phase-isometries on real normed spaces
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- Maps on idempotent matrices over division rings
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- Geometrical characterization of semilinear isomorphisms of vector spaces and semilinear homeomorphisms of normed spaces
- Semimorphisms of geometric spaces and morphisms induced on projective spaces
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- Orthomaps on formally real simple Jordan algebras
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- The fundamental theorems of affine and projective geometry revisited
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- Non-linear commutativity preserving maps onMn
- Birkhoff–James Orthogonality: Characterizations, Preservers, and Orthogonality Graphs
- The hyperring of adèle classes
- Algebraic representation of mappings between submodule lattices.
- MIN-PHASE-ISOMETRIES IN STRICTLY CONVEX NORMED SPACES
- Adjacency preserving maps between exterior powers of vector spaces
- The fundamental theorem of affine geometry
- Maps on essentially infinite idempotent operators
- Two elementary proofs of the Wigner theorem on symmetry in quantum mechanics
- A characterization of duality through section/projection correspondence in the finite dimensional setting
- Adjacency preserving maps on symmetric tensors
- 3-uniform hypergraphs from vector spaces
- Adjacency preserving maps between tensor spaces
- The fundamental theorem for locally projective geometries
- Isomorphisms of Birkhoff-James orthogonality on finite-dimensional C^ -algebra
- A variant of Šemrl's preserver theorem for singular matrices
- Max-phase-isometries in smooth normed spaces
- Generalized Grassmann graphs of orthogonal decompositions of Hilbert spaces
- Additive decomposability preserving maps between exterior powers of vector spaces
- Grassmannian spines, projection closure operators, and diametric sweeps
- Linear preservers of rank k projections
- Min-phase-isometries on complex normed spaces
- Top stars and isomorphisms of Grassmann graphs
- On normed spaces with the Wigner property
- Maps on matrix spaces
- Preserving zeros of Lie product on alternate matrices
- The fundamental theorem of projective geometry: evolution of its proof between 1847 and 1900
- Maps on states preserving the relative entropy. II
- Mappings that preserve pairs of operators with zero triple Jordan product
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