Binding energy of scalar bound state by topologically massive interaction: fermion and anti-fermion system with heavy mass

DOI10.1016/S0370-2693(02)01810-5MaRDI QIDQ1597882zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Toyoki Matsuyama, Hideko Nagahiro

Publication date 3 June 2002

Published in Physics Letters B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0203042

zbMATH Keywords

Bethe-Salpeter equationmassive topological quantum electrodynamicsSchrö dinger equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Bethe-Salpeter and other integral equations arising in quantum theory (81Q40) Topological field theories in quantum mechanics (81T45)

Abstract: A bound state problem in a topologically massive quantum electrodynamics is investigated by using a non-perturbative method. We formulate the Bethe- Salpeter equation for scalar bound states composed of massive fermion and anti-fermion pair under the lowest ladder approximation. In a large mass expansion for the (anti-) fermion, we derive the Schr{"o}dinger equation and solve it by a numerical method. The energy eigenvalues of bound states are evaluated for various values of a topological mass and also a fermion mass. Then we find a novel logarithmic scaling behaviour of the binding energy in varying the topological mass, fermion mass and also a quantum number. There exists a critical value of the topological mass, beyond which the bound states disappear. As the topological mass decreases, the energy eigenvalues of the bound states, which are negative, also decrease with a logarithmic dependence on the topological mass. A Chern-Simons term gives the bound system a repulsive effect.

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Cites work

• A Relativistic Equation for Bound-State Problems
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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3975819 (Why is no real title available?)
• Quantizations of the fermion-coupled \(\mathbb{C}\text{P}^ 1\) model with the Chern-Simons term.

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