Percolation and depinning transitions in cut-and-paste models of adaptation
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Publication:1598568
DOI10.1016/S0378-4371(02)00555-1zbMATH Open0995.60091arXivcond-mat/0105556OpenAlexW3103347005MaRDI QIDQ1598568FDOQ1598568
Authors: R. D'Hulst, G. J. Rodgers
Publication date: 23 May 2002
Published in: Physica A (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: We show that a cut-and-paste model to mimic a trial-and-error process of adaptation displays two pairs of percolation and depinning transitions, one for persistence and the other for efficiency. The percolation transition signals the onset of a property and the depinning transition, the growth of the same property. Despite its simplicity, the cut-and-paste model is qualitatively the same as the Minority Game. A majority cut-and-paste model is also introduced, to mimic the spread of a trend. When both models are iterated, the majority model reaches a frozen state while the minority model converges towards an alternate state. We show that a transition from the frozen to the alternate state occurs in the limit of a non-adaptive system.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0105556
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