The geometry of three-forms in six dimensions.

DOI10.4310/JDG/1090341263zbMATH Open1036.53042arXivmath/0010054OpenAlexW1534745613WikidataQ115203098 ScholiaQ115203098MaRDI QIDQ1609792FDOQ1609792

Authors: Nigel Hitchin 

Publication date: 15 August 2002

Published in: Journal of Differential Geometry (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the special algebraic properties of alternating 3-forms in 6 and 7 dimensions and introduce a diffeomorphism-invariant functional on the space of differential 3-forms on a closed manifold M in these dimensions. Restricting the functional to closed forms in a fixed cohomology class, we find that a critical point which is generic in a suitable sense defines in the 6-dimensional case a complex threefold with trivial canonical bundle and in 7 dimensions a Riemannian manifold with holonomy G2. This approach gives a direct method of finding a local moduli space, with its special geometry, for these structures.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0010054

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zbMATH Keywords

moduli spacedifferential three-formsself-duality of 3-formspseudo-Kähler structure

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Differential geometric aspects of harmonic maps (53C43) Global differential geometry of Hermitian and Kählerian manifolds (53C55) Moduli problems for differential geometric structures (58D27)

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Cited In (only showing first 100 items - show all)

• On Hodge theory for the generalized geometry. I
• Einstein locally conformal calibrated \(G_2\)-structures
• Deformations of compact coassociative 4-folds with boundary
• Composition algebras and the two faces of \(G_2\)
• Asymmetric orbifolds, non-geometric fluxes and non-commutativity in closed string theory
• Eleven-dimensional supergravity in 4D, \(N=1\) superspace
• Instantons on the exceptional holonomy manifolds of Bryant and Salamon
• \(G_2\)-structures with torsion from half-integrable nilmanifolds
• Twistorial eigenvalue estimates for generalized Dirac operators with torsion
• Yang-Mills solutions and \(\mathrm{Spin}(7)\)-instantons on cylinders over coset spaces with \(G_2\)-structure
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Infinitesimal moduli of G2 holonomy manifolds with instanton bundles
• Modified Laplacian coflow of \(G_{2}\)-structures on manifolds with symmetry
• \(\mathrm{Spin}(7)\)-manifolds in compactifications to four dimensions
• Generalised geometry for string corrections
• The gauge dual of Romans mass
• Matryoshka of special democratic forms
• New potentials from Scherk-Schwarz reductions
• U-dual fluxes and generalized geometry
• Soliton solutions for the Laplacian co-flow of some \(G_2\)-structures with symmetry
• Five-brane superpotentials, blow-up geometries and \(SU(3)\) structure manifolds
• \(\mathcal{N}=1 \) vacua in exceptional generalized geometry
• The geometry of special symplectic representations
• Purely coclosed G₂‐structures on nilmanifolds
• Compatible structures on Lie algebroids and Monge-Ampère operators
• Curvature decomposition of \(G_2\)-manifolds
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• Enhanced supersymmetry from vanishing Euler number
• The Srní lectures on non-integrable geometries with torsion.
• Einstein metrics on bundles over Hyperkähler manifolds
• Cocalibrated structures on Lie algebras with a codimension one Abelian ideal
• \(N=1\) supercurrents of eleven-dimensional supergravity
• Hitchin's equations and \(M\)-theory phenomenology
• A CR twistor space of a \(G_{2}\)-manifold
• A geometric interpretation of coherent structures in Navier–Stokes flows
• Conformal Killing forms with normalisation condition
• The Hitchin functionals and the topological \(B\)-model at one loop
• Stringy domain walls of \(N=1\), \(D=4\) supergravity
• Flows of co-closed \(G_2\)-structures
• Laplacian flow for closed \(G_2\) structures
• Components of eleven-dimensional supergravity with four off-shell supersymmetries
• Six-dimensional nearly Kähler manifolds of cohomogeneity one. II
• Cones of \(G\) manifolds and Killing spinors with skew torsion
• Short-time behaviour of a modified Laplacian coflow of \(G_2\)-structures
• The twistor space of a dimensional almost Hermitian manifold
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• The Laplacian flow of locally conformal calibrated \(\operatorname{G}_{2}\)-structures
• Geometric structures associated with a simple Cartan 3-form
• Half-flat structures on decomposable Lie groups
• Observations on BPS observables in 6D
• On almost complex structures on six-dimensional products of spheres
• CR-twistor spaces over manifolds with \(G_2\)- and spin(7)-structures
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• Probing the string winding sector
• On the boundary behavior of left-invariant Hitchin and hypo flows
• 6D fractional quantum Hall effect
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• Partial supergravity breaking and the effective action of consistent truncations
• On almost (para)complex Cayley structures on spheres \(S^{2,4}\) and \(S^{3,3} \)
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• Superpotential of three dimensional \(\mathcal{N} = 1\) heterotic supergravity

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