Positive metric entropy in nondegenerate nearly integrable systems
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Publication:1630347
Entropy and other invariants, isomorphism, classification in ergodic theory (37A35) Perturbations of finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, normal forms, small divisors, KAM theory, Arnol'd diffusion (37J40) Global differential geometry of Finsler spaces and generalizations (areal metrics) (53C60) Nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems, KAM theory (70H08)
Abstract: The celebrated KAM Theory says that if one makes a small perturbation of a non-degenerate completely integrable system, we still see a huge measure of invariant tori with quasi-periodic dynamics in the perturbed system. These invariant tori are known as KAM tori. What happens outside KAM tori draws a lot of attention. In this paper we present a Lagrangian perturbation of the geodesic flow on a flat 3-torus. The perturbation is small but the flow has a positive measure of trajectories with positive Lyapunov exponent, namely, the flow has positive metric entropy. From this result we get positive metric entropy outside some KAM tori.
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