Inflationary universe in deformed phase space scenario

DOI10.1016/J.AOP.2018.04.014MaRDI QIDQ1636074zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors S. M. M. Rasouli, Nasim Saba, Mehrdad Farhoudi, João Marto, Paulo Rodrigues Lima Vargas Moniz

Publication date 4 June 2018

Published in Annals of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.03633

zbMATH Keywords

Hamiltonian formalismdeformed phase spaceinflationary universeslow roll approximations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Methods of noncommutative geometry in general relativity (83C65)

Abstract: We consider a noncommutative (NC) inflationary model with a homogeneous scalar field minimally coupled to gravity. The particular NC inflationary setting produces entirely new consequences. We first analyze the free field case and subsequently examine the situation where the scalar field is subjected to a polynomial and exponential potentials. We propose to use a canonical deformation between momenta, in a spatially flat FLRW universe, and while the Friedmann equation remains unaffected the Friedmann acceleration equation (and thus the Klein-Gordon equation) is modified by an extra term linear in the NC parameter. This concrete noncommutativity on the momenta allows interesting dynamics that other NC models seem not to allow. Let us be more precise. This extra term behaves as the sole explicit pressure that under the right circumstances implies a period of accelerated expansion of the universe. We find that in the absence of the scalar field potential, and in contrast with the commutative case, in which the scale factor always decelerates, we obtain an inflationary phase for small negative values of the NC parameter. Subsequently, the period of accelerated expansion is smoothly replaced by an appropriate deceleration phase providing an interesting model regarding the graceful exit problem in inflationary models. Moreover, in the case of the free scalar field, we show that not only the horizon problem is solved but also there is some resemblance between the evolution equation of the scale factor associated to our model and that for the $R^2$ (Starobinsky) inflationary model. Therefore, our herein NC model not only can be taken as an appropriate scenario to get a successful kinetic inflation, but also is a convenient setting to obtain inflationary universe possessing the graceful exit when scalar field potentials are present.

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Cited in

(11)

• Noncommutative universe and chameleon field dynamics
• Generalized non-commutative inflation
• Extended anisotropic models in noncompact Kaluza-Klein theory
• Phase space deformations in SUSY cosmology
• Zitterbewegung in noncommutative geometry
• Inflationary universe in the presence of a minimal measurable length
• A new approach to non-commutative inflation
• Classical and quantum bicosmology with noncommutativity
• The Berry phase in inflationary cosmology
• Towards an inflationary scenario in noncommutative quantum cosmology
• Deformation of the quintom cosmological model and its consequences

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