Stability of the Euler resting N-body relative equilibria

DOI10.1007/S10569-018-9819-7MaRDI QIDQ1637804zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Daniel J. Scheeres

Publication date 11 June 2018

Published in Celestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1802.00920

zbMATH Keywords

full body problemresting relative equilibriarubble pile asteroids

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

(n)-body problems (70F10) Celestial mechanics (70F15)

Abstract: The stability of a system of $N$ equal sized mutually gravitating spheres resting on each other in a straight line and rotating in inertial space is considered. This is a generalization of the "Euler Resting" configurations previously analyzed in the finite density 3 and 4 body problems. Specific questions for the general case are how rapidly the system must spin for the configuration to stabilize, how rapidly it can spin before the components separate from each other, and how these results change as a function of $N$. This paper shows that the Euler Resting configuration can only be stable for up to 5 bodies, and that for 6 or more bodies the configuration can never be stable. This places an ideal limit of 5:1 on the aspect ratio of a rubble pile body's shape.

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Cites work

• Hamiltonian dynamics of a rigid body in a central gravitational field
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• Minimum energy configurations in the \(N\)-body problem and the celestial mechanics of granular systems
• Reduction, relative equilibria and potential in the two rigid bodies problem
• Relative equilibria in the spherical, finite density three-body problem
• Stability in the full two-body problem
• Topology and mechanics. I
• Topology and mechanics. II: The planar n-body problem

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(11)

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• Nekhoroshev stability for the D'Alambert problem of Celestial mechanics
• Sufficient condition for stability ofN-body system with attractive pair potentials
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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1569202 (Why is no real title available?)
• Spectral stability, spectral flow and circular relative equilibria for the Newtonian \(n\)-body problem
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