Theoretical investigations of quantum correlations in NMR multiple-pulse spin-locking experiments

DOI10.1007/S11128-018-1841-XMaRDI QIDQ1654028zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors S. A. Gerasev, A. V. Fedorova, Edward B. Fel'dman, Elena I. Kuznetsova

Publication date 7 August 2018

Published in Quantum Information Processing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1802.09042

zbMATH Keywords

entanglementFloquet Hamiltonianmultiple-pulse spin lockingquantum correlationsquantum discord

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum measurement theory, state operations, state preparations (81P15) Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Quantum computation (81P68) Nuclear physics (81V35)

Abstract: Quantum correlations are investigated theoretically in a two-spin system with the dipole-dipole interactions in the NMR multiple-pulse spin-locking experiments. We consider two schemes of the multiple-pulse spin-locking. The first scheme consists of $pi/2$-pulses only and the delays between the pulses can differ. The second scheme contains $varphi$-pulses ($0<varphi<pi$) and has equal delays between them. We calculate entanglement for both schemes for an initial separable state. We show that entanglement is absent for the first scheme at equal delays between $pi/2$-pulses at arbitraty temperatures. Entanglement emerges after several periods of the pulse sequence in the second scheme at $varphi=pi/4$ at milliKelvin temperatures. The necessary number of the periods increases with increasing temperature. We demonstrate the dependence of entanglement on the number of the periods of the multiple-pulse sequence. Quantum discord is obtained for the first scheme of the multiple-pulse spin-locking experiment at different temperatures.

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Cites work

• Classical, quantum and total correlations
• Contributions of different parts of spin-spin interactions to quantum correlations in a spin ring model in an external magnetic field
• Entanglement of formation of an arbitrary state of two qubits
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1579275 (Why is no real title available?)
• Quantum correlations in a system of nuclear s = 1/2 spins in a strong magnetic field
• Quantum discord and related measures of quantum correlations in finite XY chains
• Quantum discord: a measure of the quantumness of correlations

Cited in

(6)

• A system theoretic formulation of NMR experiments
• Quantum discord versus second-order MQ NMR coherence intensity in dimers
• On the quantumness of correlations in nuclear magnetic resonance
• Quantum correlations in a system of nuclear s = 1/2 spins in a strong magnetic field
• PULSEE: a software for the quantum simulation of an extensive set of magnetic resonance observables
• Quasi-equilibrium and quantum correlation in an open spin-pair system

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