Ergodic theorems for coset spaces

DOI10.1007/S11854-018-0032-0zbMATH Open1402.37007arXiv1408.6692OpenAlexW2285816836WikidataQ129781640 ScholiaQ129781640MaRDI QIDQ1661295FDOQ1661295

Authors: Michael Björklund, Alexander Fish 

Publication date: 16 August 2018

Published in: Journal d'Analyse Mathématique (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study in this paper the validity of the mean ergodic theorem along emph{left} Fo lner sequences in a countable amenable group $G$. Although the emph{weak} ergodic theorem always holds along emph{any} left Fo lner sequence in $G$, we provide examples where the emph{mean} ergodic theorem fails in quite dramatic ways. On the other hand, if $G$ does not admit any ICC quotients, e.g. if $G$ is virtually nilpotent, then we prove that the mean ergodic theorem does indeed hold along emph{any} left Fo lner sequence. In the case when a unitary representation of a countable amenable group is induced from a unitary representation of a "sufficiently thin" subgroup, we prove that the mean ergodic theorem holds along any left Fo lner sequence for this representation. Furthermore, we show that every countable (infinite) amenable group $L$ embeds into a countable group $G$ which admits a unitary representation with the property that for any left Fo lner sequence $(F_n)$ in $L$, there exists a sequence $(s_n)$ in $G$ such that the mean (but emph{not} the weak) ergodic theorem fails for this representation along the sequence $(F_n{s}_n)$. Finally, we provide examples of countable (not necessarily amenable) groups $G$ with proper, infinite-index subgroups $H$, so that the emph{pointwise} ergodic theorem holds for averages along emph{any} strictly increasing and nested sequence of finite subsets of the coset $G/H$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1408.6692

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zbMATH Keywords

[https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/w/index.php?title=+Special%3ASearch&search=F%EF%BF%BD%EF%BF%BDlner+sequence&go=Go F��lner sequence]countable amenable group \(G\)

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Ergodic theorems, spectral theory, Markov operators (37A30)

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Cited In (8)

• Ergodic characterization of van der Corput sets
• Generically Mañé set supports uniquely ergodic measure for residual cohomology class
• Weak mean equicontinuity for a countable discrete amenable group action
• Approximate invariance for ergodic actions of amenable groups
• Ergodic properties of real cocycles and pseudo-homogeneous Banach spaces
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• Countable Amenable Identity Excluding Groups
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