A concrete realization of the slow-fast alternative for a semilinear heat equation with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions

DOI10.1515/ANONA-2016-0171MaRDI QIDQ1661700zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Marina Ghisi, Massimo Gobbino, Alain Haraux

Publication date 16 August 2018

Published in Advances in Nonlinear Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1607.06426

zbMATH Keywords

decay ratesemilinear parabolic equationexponentially decaying solutionlow solutionubsolutions and supersolution

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Semilinear parabolic equations (35K58) Abstract parabolic equations (35K90)

Abstract: We investigate the asymptotic behavior of solutions to a semilinear heat equation with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. It was recently shown that the nontrivial kernel of the linear part leads to the coexistence of fast solutions decaying to 0 exponentially (as time goes to infinity), and slow solutions decaying to 0 as negative powers of t. Here we provide a characterization of slow/fast solutions in terms of their sign, and we show that the set of initial data giving rise to fast solutions is a graph of codimension one in the phase space.

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Cited in

(3)

• Long time behavior for the stochastic parabolic-wave systems with delay on infinite lattice
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• Attractors for the nonclassical reaction-diffusion equations on time-dependent spaces

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