Skew-signings of positive weighted digraphs

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Publication:1662071

DOI10.1016/J.AJMSC.2018.01.001zbMATH Open1413.05148arXiv1608.01954OpenAlexW2964332986MaRDI QIDQ1662071FDOQ1662071

Mohamed Zaidi, Abderrahim Boussaïri, Kawtar Attas

Publication date: 17 August 2018

Published in: Arab Journal of Mathematical Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: An arc-weighted digraph is a pair (D,omega) where D is a digraph and omega is an emph{arc-weight function} that assigns to each arc uv of D a nonzero real number omega(uv). Given an arc-weighted digraph (D,omega) with vertices v1,ldots,vn, the weighted adjacency matrix of (D,omega) is defined as the matrix A(D,omega)=[aij] where aij=omega(vivj), if vivjan arc of D and 0 otherwise. Let (D,omega) be a positive arc-weighted digraphs and assume that D is loopless and symmetric. A skew-signing of (D,omega) is an arc-weight function omegaprime such that omegaprime(uv)=pmomega(uv) and omegaprime(uv)omegaprime(vu)<0 for every arc uv of D. In this paper, we give necessary and sufficient conditions under which the characteristic polynomial of A(D,omegaprime) is the same for every skew-signing omegaprime of (D,omega). Our Main Theorem generalizes a result of Cavers et al (2012) about skew-adjacency matrices of graphs.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1608.01954




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