Construction of the Lyapunov spectrum in a chaotic system displaying phase synchronization

DOI10.1007/S11040-016-9208-YMaRDI QIDQ1663370zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Leonardo De Carlo, Guido Gentile, A. Giuliani

Publication date 21 August 2018

Published in Mathematical Physics, Analysis and Geometry (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1506.07573

zbMATH Keywords

perturbation theoryLyapunov exponentssynchronizationSRB measurephase-lockingAnosov systemspartially hyperbolic systemsfractal attractor

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Functional analytic techniques in dynamical systems; zeta functions, (Ruelle-Frobenius) transfer operators, etc. (37C30) Smooth ergodic theory, invariant measures for smooth dynamical systems (37C40) Partially hyperbolic systems and dominated splittings (37D30) Thermodynamic formalism, variational principles, equilibrium states for dynamical systems (37D35)

Abstract: We consider a three-dimensional chaotic system consisting of the suspension of Arnold's cat map coupled with a clock via a weak dissipative interaction. We show that the coupled system displays a synchronization phenomenon, in the sense that the relative phase between the suspension flow and the clock locks to a special value, thus making the motion fall onto a lower dimensional attractor. More specifically, we construct the attractive invariant manifold, of dimension smaller than three, using a convergent perturbative expansion. Moreover, we compute via convergent series the Lyapunov exponents, including notably the central one. The result generalizes a previous construction of the attractive invariant manifold in a similar but simpler model. The main novelty of the current construction relies in the computation of the Lyapunov spectrum, which consists of non-trivial analytic exponents. Some conjectures about a possible smoothening transition of the attractor as the coupling is increased are also discussed.

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Cited in

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• Absolute term introduced to rebuild the chaotic attractor with constant Lyapunov exponent spectrum

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