Magnetically charged calorons with non-trivial holonomy

DOI10.1007/JHEP06(2018)024MaRDI QIDQ1671822zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Takumi Kato, Atsushi Nakamula, Koki Takesue

Publication date 7 September 2018

Published in Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.03268

zbMATH Keywords

't Hooft and Polyakov loopsintegrable field theoriessolitons monopoles and instantonsWilson

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Soliton equations (35Q51) Groups and algebras in quantum theory and relations with integrable systems (81R12) Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in quantum field theory (81T13)

Abstract: Instantons in pure Yang-Mills theories on partially periodic space $mathbb{R}^{3}imes{S}^1$ are usually called calorons. The background periodicity brings on characteristic features of calorons such as non-trivial holonomy, which plays an essential role for confinement/deconfinement transition in pure Yang-Mills gauge theory. For the case of gauge group $SU(2)$, calorons can be interpreted as composite objects of two constituent "monopoles" with opposite magnetic charges. There are often the cases that the two monopole charges are unbalanced so that the calorons possess net magnetic charge in $mathbb{R}^3$. In this paper, we consider several mechanism how such net magnetic charges appear for certain types of calorons through the ADHM/Nahm construction with explicit examples. In particular, we construct analytically the gauge configuration of the $(2,1)$-caloron with $U(1)$-symmetry, which has intrinsically magnetic charge.

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Cites work

• An \(\text{SU}(2)\) KvBLL caloron gas model and confinement
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• Higher charge calorons with non-trivial holonomy
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3914719 (Why is no real title available?)
• Large scale and large period limits of symmetric calorons
• Multicalorons revisited
• Periodic instantons with non-trivial holonomy
• Symmetric calorons
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Cited in

(11)

• Classical solutions with nontrivial holonomy in SU(2) LGT at T0
• Calorons and BPS monopoles with non-trivial holonomy in the confinement phase of SU(2) gluodynamics
• Periodic instantons with non-trivial holonomy
• Skyrmions from calorons
• Cyclic calorons
• Symmetric calorons of higher charges and their large period limits
• Large scale and large period limits of symmetric calorons
• A model for gauged skyrmions with low binding energies
• Calorons and constituent monopoles
• Topology of calorons re-examined
• Higher charge calorons with non-trivial holonomy

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