Superintegrability of the Fock-Darwin system

DOI10.1016/J.AOP.2017.05.003MaRDI QIDQ1674445zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors E. Drigho-Filho, Ş. Kuru, J. Negro, Luis-Miguel Nieto

Publication date 2 November 2017

Published in Annals of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.06634

zbMATH Keywords

factorizationcoherent statequantum dotsuperintegrabilityFock-Darwin systemhigher-order symmetry

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Groups and algebras in quantum theory and relations with integrable systems (81R12) Coherent states (81R30) Quantum dots, waveguides, ratchets, etc. (81Q37)

Abstract: The Fock-Darwin system is analysed from the point of view of its symmetry properties in the quantum and classical frameworks. The quantum Fock-Darwin system is known to have two sets of ladder operators, a fact which guarantees its solvability. We show that for rational values of the quotient of two relevant frequencies, this system is superintegrable, the quantum symmetries being responsible for the degeneracy of the energy levels. These symmetries are of higher order and close a polynomial algebra. In the classical case, the ladder operators are replaced by ladder functions and the symmetries by constants of motion. We also prove that the rational classical system is superintegrable and its trajectories are closed. The constants of motion are also generators of symmetry transformations in the phase space that have been integrated for some special cases. These transformations connect different trajectories with the same energy. The coherent states of the quantum superintegrable system are found and they reproduce the closed trajectories of the classical one.

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Cited in

(5)

• Schrödinger-type 2D coherent states of magnetized uniaxially strained graphene
• Coherent states and their generalizations for a charged particle in a magnetic field
• Perturbations of superintegrable systems
• Coherent states in magnetized anisotropic 2D Dirac materials
• New exactly solvable systems with Fock symmetry

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