Simulation strategies for the massless lattice Schwinger model in the dual formulation

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2017.09.006MaRDI QIDQ1676154zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Daniel Göschl, Christof Gattringer, Alexander Lehmann, Christoph Weis

Publication date 3 November 2017

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.00649

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Monte Carlo methods (65C05) Feynman diagrams (81T18) Topological field theories in quantum mechanics (81T45) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Statistical thermodynamics (82B30) Quantum field theory on lattices (81T25)

Abstract: The dual form of the massless Schwinger model on the lattice overcomes the complex action problems from two sources: a topological term, as well as non-zero chemical potential, making these physically interesting cases accessible to Monte Carlo simulations. The partition function is represented as a sum over fermion loops, dimers and plaquette-surfaces such that all contributions are real and positive. However, these new variables constitute a highly constrained system and suitable update strategies have to be developed. In this exploratory study we present an approach based on locally growing plaquette-surfaces surrounded by fermion loop segments combined with a worm based strategy for updating chains of dimers, as well as winding fermion loops. The update strategy is checked with conventional simulations as well as reference data from exact summation on small volumes and we discuss some physical implications of the results.

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Cites work

• Cluster simulation of relativistic fermions in two space-time dimensions
• Loop representation for 2D Wilson lattice fermions in a scalar background field
• NIST handbook of mathematical functions
• Solving the sign problems of the massless lattice Schwinger model with a dual formulation
• The statistics of dimers on a lattice. I: The number of dimer arrangements on a quadratic lattice

Cited in

(6)

• Aliasing modes in the lattice Schwinger model
• Abelian gauge theories on the lattice: $\theta$-Terms and compact gauge theory with(out) monopoles
• Scaling test of fermion actions in the Schwinger model
• Kramers-Wannier duality and worldline representation for the \(\mathrm{SU}(2)\) principal chiral model
• Solving the sign problems of the massless lattice Schwinger model with a dual formulation
• Monte Carlo study of Schwinger model without the sign problem

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• DLMF

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