Loss of energy concentration in nonlinear evolution beam equations

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Publication:1685141

DOI10.1007/S00332-017-9386-1zbMATH Open1403.35176arXiv1704.08867OpenAlexW3101683763MaRDI QIDQ1685141FDOQ1685141


Authors: Maurizio Garrione, Filippo Gazzola Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 13 December 2017

Published in: Journal of Nonlinear Science (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Motivated by the oscillations that were seen at the Tacoma Narrows Bridge, we introduce the notion of solutions with a prevailing mode for the nonlinear evolution beam equation u_{tt} + u_{xxxx} + f(u)= g(x, t) in bounded space-time intervals. We give a new definition of instability for these particular solutions, based on the loss of energy concentration on their prevailing mode. We distinguish between two different forms of energy transfer, one physiological (unavoidable and depending on the nonlinearity) and one due to the insurgence of instability. We then prove a theoretical result allowing to reduce the study of this kind of infinite-dimensional stability to that of a finite-dimensional approximation. With this background, we study the occurrence of instability for three different kinds of nonlinearities f and for some forcing terms g, highlighting some of their structural properties and performing some numerical simulations.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1704.08867




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