The Grunwald problem and approximation properties for homogeneous spaces

DOI10.5802/AIF.3104MaRDI QIDQ1687889zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Cyril Demarche, Giancarlo Lucchini Arteche, Danny Neftin

Publication date 4 January 2018

Published in Annales de l’institut Fourier (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1512.06308

zbMATH Keywords

Brauer-Manin obstructionGalois cohomologyGrunwald problemhomogeneous spacesweak approximation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Galois cohomology of linear algebraic groups (11E72) Galois cohomology (11R34) Rational points (14G05) Homogeneous spaces and generalizations (14M17)

Abstract: Given a group $G$ and a number field $K$, the Grunwald problem asks whether given field extensions of completions of $K$ at finitely many places can be approximated by a single field extension of $K$ with Galois group G. This can be viewed as the case of constant groups $G$ in the more general problem of determining for which $K$-groups $G$ the variety $mathrm{SL}_n/G$ has weak approximation. We show that away from an explicit set of bad places both problems have an affirmative answer for iterated semidirect products with abelian kernel. Furthermore, we give counterexamples to both assertions at bad places. These turn out to be the first examples of transcendental Brauer-Manin obstructions to weak approximation for homogeneous spaces.

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Cited in

(17)

• Non-parametric sets of regular realizations over number fields
• A note on Galois groups and local degrees
• Brauer-Manin obstruction to weak approximation on abelian varieties
• Homotopic and geometric Galois theory. Abstracts from the workshop held March 7--13, 2021 (online meeting)
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• On the Malle conjecture and the self-twisted cover
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• Hilbert irreducibility, the Malle conjecture and the Grunwald problem
• Some aspects of rational points and rational curves
• Supersolvable descent for rational points
• Algebraic Brauer groups modulo constants of homogeneous spaces and their compactifications
• Ramified descent and transcendental Brauer-Manin obstruction

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