Time optimal sampled-data controls for the heat equation

DOI10.1016/J.CRMA.2017.11.006zbMATH Open1383.49033arXiv1701.06116OpenAlexW2582344401MaRDI QIDQ1690937FDOQ1690937

Authors: Gengsheng Wang, Yubiao Zhang, Dong-Hui Yang 

Publication date: 12 January 2018

Published in: Comptes Rendus. Mathématique. Académie des Sciences, Paris (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper, we first design a time optimal control problem for the heat equation with sampled-data controls, and then use it to approximate a time optimal control problem for the heat equation with distributed controls. Our design is reasonable from perspective of sampled-data controls. And it might provide a right way for the numerical approach of a time optimal distributed control problem, via the corresponding semi-discretized (in time variable) time optimal control problem. The study of such a time optimal sampled-data control problem is not easy, because it may have infinitely many optimal controls. We find connections among this problem, a minimal norm sampled-data control problem and a minimization problem. And obtain some properties on these problems. Based on these, we not only build up error estimates for optimal time and optimal controls between the time optimal sampled-data control problem and the time optimal distributed control problem, in terms of the sampling period, but also prove that such estimates are optimal in some sense.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1701.06116

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zbMATH Keywords

heat equationnull controllabilitysampled-data systemstime optimal control

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Controllability (93B05) Heat equation (35K05) Existence theories for optimal control problems involving partial differential equations (49J20) Existence of optimal solutions belonging to restricted classes (Lipschitz controls, bang-bang controls, etc.) (49J30) Optimality conditions for problems involving partial differential equations (49K20) Optimality conditions for solutions belonging to restricted classes (Lipschitz controls, bang-bang controls, etc.) (49K30) Sampled-data control/observation systems (93C57)

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• An approach to the optimal time for a time optimal control problem of an internally controlled heat equation
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