Equilibrium vortex lattices of a binary rotating atomic Bose-Einstein condensate with unequal atomic masses

DOI10.1016/J.AOP.2016.07.019MaRDI QIDQ1700938zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Biao Dong, Lin-Xue Wang, Guang-Ping Chen, Wei Han, Shou-Gang Zhang, Xiao-Fei Zhang

Publication date 22 February 2018

Published in Annals of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.06206

zbMATH Keywords

rotating Bose-Einstein condensatesymmetric vortex latticeunequal atomic masses

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

PDEs in connection with quantum mechanics (35Q40) Applications to the sciences (65Z05) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70)

Abstract: We perform a detailed numerical study of the equilibrium ground-state structures of a binary rotating Bose-Einstein condensate with unequal atomic masses. Our results show that the ground-state distribution and its related vortex configurations are complex events that differ markedly depending strongly on the strength of rotation frequency, as well as on the ratio of atomic masses. We also discuss the structure and radius of the clouds, the number and the size of the core region of the vortices, as a function of the rotation frequency, and of the ratio of atomic masses, and the analytical results agree well with our numerical simulations. This work may open an alternate way in the quantum control of the binary rotating quantum gases with unequal atomic masses.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(2)

• Vortex, stripe, Skyrmion lattice, and localized states in a spin-orbit coupled dipolar condensate
• Phase-separated vortex-lattice in a rotating binary Bose-Einstein condensate

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