Quantum phase transition in the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction with inhomogeneous magnetic field: geometric approach

DOI10.1007/S11128-016-1505-7zbMATH Open1384.81016arXiv1512.04029OpenAlexW2255263611MaRDI QIDQ1701940FDOQ1701940

Authors: G. Najarbashi, Behjat Seifi 

Publication date: 27 February 2018

Published in: Quantum Information Processing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper, we generalize the results of S. Oh (Physics Letters A. 644-647 extbf{373 }) to Dzyaloshinski-Moriya model under nonuniform external magnetic field to investigate the relation between entanglement, geometric phase (or Berry phase) and quantum phase transition. We use quaternionic representation to relate the geometric phase to the quantum phase transition. For small values of DM parameter, the Berry phase is more appropriate than the concurrence measure, while for large values, the concurrence is a good indicator to show the phase transition. On the other hand, by increasing the DM interaction the phase transition occurs for large values of anisotropy parameter. In addition, for small values of magnetic field the concurrence measure is appropriate indicator for quantum phase transition, but for large values of magnetic field the Berry phase shows a sharp changes in the phase transition points. The results show that the Berry phase and concurrence form a complementary system from phase transition point of view.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1512.04029

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum computation (81P68) Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Differential geometric methods, including holonomy, Berry and Hannay phases, Aharonov-Bohm effect, etc. in quantum theory (81Q70)

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Cited In (6)

• Geometric phase for two-mode entangled squeezed-coherent states
• Geometric phase for two-mode entangled coherent states
• Berry phases and entanglement of a two spin-1/2 model with Dzyaloshinski-Moriya interaction in magnetic fields
• On the entanglement and engineering phase gates without dynamical phases for a two-qubit system with Dzyaloshinski-Moriya interaction in magnetic field
• Thermal entanglement in XXZ Heisenberg model for coupled spin-half and spin-one triangular cell
• Relation between stereographic projection and concurrence measure in bipartite pure states

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