Long-time behavior and critical limit of subcritical SQG equations in scale-invariant Sobolev spaces

DOI10.1007/S00332-017-9409-YzbMATH Open1387.35485arXiv1512.00497OpenAlexW2962883700MaRDI QIDQ1702999FDOQ1702999

Authors: Michele Coti Zelati 

Publication date: 1 March 2018

Published in: Journal of Nonlinear Science (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the subcritical SQG equation in its natural scale invariant Sobolev space and prove the existence of a global attractor of optimal regularity. The proof is based on a new energy estimate in Sobolev spaces to bootstrap the regularity to the optimal level, derived by means of nonlinear lower bounds on the fractional laplacian. This estimate appears to be new in the literature, and allows a sharp use of the subcritical nature of the $L^{i}nfty$ bounds for this problem. As a byproduct, we obtain attractors for weak solutions as well. Moreover, we study the critical limit of the attractors and prove their stability and upper-semicontinuity with respect to the strength of the diffusion.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1512.00497

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zbMATH Keywords

global attractorssurface quasi-geostrophic equationnonlinear lower bounds

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

A priori estimates in context of PDEs (35B45) PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) Attractors (35B41)

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Cited In (11)

• Long time dynamics of forced critical SQG
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• Smooth attractors for weak solutions of the SQG equation with critical dissipation
• Attractors for 2D quasi-geostrophic equations with and without colored noise in \(W^{2 \alpha^- , p} (\mathbb{R}^2)\)

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