No radiative generation of Chern-Simons-like term in Lorentz-violating QED: dealing with IR divergences
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Publication:1706823
anomalies in field and string theoriesBRST quantizationrenormalization regularization and renormalonsspace-time symmetries
Eta-invariants, Chern-Simons invariants (58J28) Perturbative methods of renormalization applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T15) Anomalies in quantum field theory (81T50) Electromagnetic interaction; quantum electrodynamics (81V10) String and superstring theories in gravitational theory (83E30)
Abstract: The issue intensively claimed in the literature on the generation of a CPT-odd and Lorentz violating Chern-Simons-like term by radiative corrections owing to a CPT violating interaction -- the axial coupling of fermions with a constant vector field -- is mistaken. The presence of massless gauge field triggers IR divergences that might show up from the UV subtractions, therefore, so as to deal with the (actual physical) IR divergences, the Lowenstein-Zimmermann subtraction scheme, in the framework of BPHZL renormalization method, has to be adopted. The proof on the non generation of such a Chern-Simons-like term is done, independent of any kind of regularization scheme, at all orders in perturbation theory.
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Cited in
(5)- Regularisation: many recipes, but a unique principle: Ward identities and normalisation conditions. The case of CPT violation in QED
- Role of ambiguities and gauge invariance in the calculation of the radiatively induced Chern-Simons shift in extended QED
- Weyl systems: anomalous transport normally explained
- Chiral anomaly in Weyl systems: no violation of classical conservation laws
- Extended QED with CPT violation: clarifying some controversies
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