On large N limit of symmetric traceless tensor models

DOI10.1007/JHEP10(2017)037zbMATH Open1383.81239arXiv1706.00839OpenAlexW3162347597MaRDI QIDQ1709262FDOQ1709262

Authors: Igor R. Klebanov, Grigory Tarnopolsky 

Publication date: 27 March 2018

Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: For some theories where the degrees of freedom are tensors of rank $3$ or higher, there exist solvable large $N$ limits dominated by the melonic diagrams. Simple examples are provided by models containing one rank-$3$ tensor in the tri-fundamental representation of the $O(N{)}^3$ symmetry group. When the quartic interaction is assumed to have a special tetrahedral index structure, the coupling constant $g$ must be scaled as $N^{-3/2}$ in the melonic large $N$ limit. In this paper we consider the combinatorics of a large $N$ theory of one fully symmetric and traceless rank-$3$ tensor with the tetrahedral quartic interaction; this model has a single $O(N)$ symmetry group. We explicitly calculate all the vacuum diagrams up to order $g^8$, as well as some diagrams of higher order, and find that in the large $N$ limit where $g^2{N}^3$ is held fixed only the melonic diagrams survive. While some non-melonic diagrams are enhanced in the $O(N)$ symmetric theory compared to the $O(N{)}^3$ one, we have not found any diagrams where this enhancement is strong enough to make them comparable with the melonic ones. Motivated by these results, we conjecture that the model of a real rank-$3$ symmetric traceless tensor possesses a smooth large $N$ limit where $g^2{N}^3$ is held fixed and all the contributing diagrams are melonic. A feature of the symmetric traceless tensor models is that some vacuum diagrams containing odd numbers of vertices are suppressed only by $N^{-1/2}$ relative to the melonic graphs.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.00839

Recommendations

• Large \(N\) limit of irreducible tensor models: \(\mathrm{O}(N)\) rank-3 tensors with mixed permutation symmetry
• The \(1 / N\) expansion of the symmetric traceless and the antisymmetric tensor models in rank three
• A new large \(N\) expansion for general matrix-tensor models
• Melonic large \(N\) limit of \(5\)-index irreducible random tensors
• Enhancing non-melonic triangulations: a tensor model mixing melonic and planar maps

zbMATH Keywords

conformal field theory1/N expansionnonperturbative effects

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonperturbative methods of renormalization applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T16) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40)

Cites Work

• Planar diagrams
• The complete \(1/N\) expansion of colored tensor models in arbitrary dimension
• Multi-orientable group field theory
• Colored tensor models -- a review
• Colored group field theory
• Tensor model for gravity and orientability of manifold
• Three-dimensional simplicial quantum gravity and generalized matrix models
• Critical behavior of colored tensor models in the large \(N\) limit
• \(O(N)\) random tensor models
• Tensor models and simplicial quantum gravity in \(>2\)-D
• The spectrum in the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model
• Bi-local holography in the SYK model
• An SYK-like model without disorder
• A generalization of Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev
• The large \(D\) limit of planar diagrams
• Partition function of free conformal fields in 3-plet representation

Cited In (46)

• Gradient properties of perturbative multiscalar RG flows to six loops
• Correlation functions of \(\mathrm{U}(N)\)-tensor models and their Schwinger-Dyson equations
• Note on global symmetry and SYK model
• Quantum quenches and thermalization in SYK models
• Correlators in the \( \mathcal{N}=2 \) supersymmetric SYK model
• Trisections in colored tensor models
• A REVIEW OF THE LARGE N LIMIT OF TENSOR MODELS
• The \(1 / N\) expansion of the symmetric traceless and the antisymmetric tensor models in rank three
• Notes on melonic O(\(N^{q-1}\)) tensor models
• SYK-like tensor quantum mechanics with $\operatorname{Sp}(N)$ symmetry
• All point correlation functions in SYK
• SYK model, chaos and conserved charge
• Supersymmetric SYK model: bi-local collective superfield/supermatrix formulation
• SYK models and SYK-like tensor models with global symmetry
• Notes on tensor models and tensor field theories
• Supersymmetric SYK model with global symmetry
• Duality of O(N) and Sp(N) random tensor models: tensors with symmetries
• Stochastic melonic kinetics with random initial conditions
• Classifying large \(N\) limits of multiscalar theories by algebra
• Double scaling limit for the O(N)³-invariant tensor model
• Rainbow tensor model with enhanced symmetry and extreme melonic dominance
• Space-time in the SYK model
• Diagrammatics of the quartic O(N)3-invariant Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev-like tensor model
• On the large N limit of Schwinger-Dyson equations of a rank-3 tensor field theory
• A large-\(N\) tensor model with four supercharges
• Non-local reparametrization action in coupled Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev models
• Hints of unitarity at large \(N\) in the \(O(N)^3\) tensor field theory
• On the large \(D\) expansion of Hermitian multi-matrix models
• The \(1/N\) expansion of tensor models with two symmetric tensors
• Melonic large \(N\) limit of \(5\)-index irreducible random tensors
• Enhancing non-melonic triangulations: a tensor model mixing melonic and planar maps
• Three dimensional view of arbitrary \(q\) SYK models
• A renormalizable SYK-type tensor field theory
• An introduction to the SYK model
• Large \(N\) limit of irreducible tensor models: \(\mathrm{O}(N)\) rank-3 tensors with mixed permutation symmetry
• Sextic tensor field theories in rank 3 and 5
• A new large \(N\) expansion for general matrix-tensor models
• On melonic supertensor models
• 2PI effective action for the SYK model and tensor field theories
• \( \mathcal{N}=\left(0,\;2\right) \) SYK, chaos and higher-spins
• Large \(N\) limits in tensor models: towards more universality classes of colored triangulations in dimension \(d\geq 2\)
• Double scaling limit of the prismatic tensor model
• Non-perturbative defects in tensor models from melonic trees
• From Coxeter higher-spin theories to strings and tensor models
• Higher melonic theories
• Spontaneous symmetry breaking in tensor theories

This page was built for publication: On large \(N\) limit of symmetric traceless tensor models

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q1709262)