On large N limit of symmetric traceless tensor models

DOI10.1007/JHEP10(2017)037MaRDI QIDQ1709262zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Igor R. Klebanov, Grigory Tarnopolsky

Publication date 27 March 2018

Published in Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.00839

zbMATH Keywords

conformal field theory1/N expansionnonperturbative effects

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonperturbative methods of renormalization applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T16) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40)

Abstract: For some theories where the degrees of freedom are tensors of rank $3$ or higher, there exist solvable large $N$ limits dominated by the melonic diagrams. Simple examples are provided by models containing one rank-$3$ tensor in the tri-fundamental representation of the $O(N{)}^3$ symmetry group. When the quartic interaction is assumed to have a special tetrahedral index structure, the coupling constant $g$ must be scaled as $N^{-3/2}$ in the melonic large $N$ limit. In this paper we consider the combinatorics of a large $N$ theory of one fully symmetric and traceless rank-$3$ tensor with the tetrahedral quartic interaction; this model has a single $O(N)$ symmetry group. We explicitly calculate all the vacuum diagrams up to order $g^8$, as well as some diagrams of higher order, and find that in the large $N$ limit where $g^2{N}^3$ is held fixed only the melonic diagrams survive. While some non-melonic diagrams are enhanced in the $O(N)$ symmetric theory compared to the $O(N{)}^3$ one, we have not found any diagrams where this enhancement is strong enough to make them comparable with the melonic ones. Motivated by these results, we conjecture that the model of a real rank-$3$ symmetric traceless tensor possesses a smooth large $N$ limit where $g^2{N}^3$ is held fixed and all the contributing diagrams are melonic. A feature of the symmetric traceless tensor models is that some vacuum diagrams containing odd numbers of vertices are suppressed only by $N^{-1/2}$ relative to the melonic graphs.

Recommendations

• Large \(N\) limit of irreducible tensor models: \(\mathrm{O}(N)\) rank-3 tensors with mixed permutation symmetry
• The \(1 / N\) expansion of the symmetric traceless and the antisymmetric tensor models in rank three
• A new large \(N\) expansion for general matrix-tensor models
• Melonic large \(N\) limit of \(5\)-index irreducible random tensors
• Enhancing non-melonic triangulations: a tensor model mixing melonic and planar maps

Cites work

• A generalization of Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev
• An SYK-like model without disorder
• Bi-local holography in the SYK model
• Colored group field theory
• Colored tensor models -- a review
• Critical behavior of colored tensor models in the large \(N\) limit
• Multi-orientable group field theory
• Partition function of free conformal fields in 3-plet representation
• Planar diagrams
• Tensor model for gravity and orientability of manifold
• Tensor models and simplicial quantum gravity in \(>2\)-D
• The complete \(1/N\) expansion of colored tensor models in arbitrary dimension
• The large \(D\) limit of planar diagrams
• The spectrum in the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model
• Three-dimensional simplicial quantum gravity and generalized matrix models
• \(O(N)\) random tensor models

Cited in

(45)

• Note on global symmetry and SYK model
• Classifying large \(N\) limits of multiscalar theories by algebra
• Quantum quenches and thermalization in SYK models
• SYK-like tensor quantum mechanics with $\operatorname{Sp}(N)$ symmetry
• Duality of O(N) and Sp(N) random tensor models: tensors with symmetries
• Trisections in colored tensor models
• \( \mathcal{N}=\left(0,\;2\right) \) SYK, chaos and higher-spins
• Gradient properties of perturbative multiscalar RG flows to six loops
• Stochastic melonic kinetics with random initial conditions
• The \(1 / N\) expansion of the symmetric traceless and the antisymmetric tensor models in rank three
• All point correlation functions in SYK
• SYK model, chaos and conserved charge
• Supersymmetric SYK model: bi-local collective superfield/supermatrix formulation
• SYK models and SYK-like tensor models with global symmetry
• Three dimensional view of arbitrary \(q\) SYK models
• Large \(N\) limits in tensor models: towards more universality classes of colored triangulations in dimension \(d\geq 2\)
• On the large \(D\) expansion of Hermitian multi-matrix models
• Notes on tensor models and tensor field theories
• Sextic tensor field theories in rank 3 and 5
• Correlation functions of \(\mathrm{U}(N)\)-tensor models and their Schwinger-Dyson equations
• Large \(N\) limit of irreducible tensor models: \(\mathrm{O}(N)\) rank-3 tensors with mixed permutation symmetry
• The \(1/N\) expansion of tensor models with two symmetric tensors
• Diagrammatics of the quartic \(O(N)^{3}\)-invariant Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev-like tensor model
• On the large N limit of Schwinger-Dyson equations of a rank-3 tensor field theory
• A large-\(N\) tensor model with four supercharges
• On melonic supertensor models
• Spontaneous symmetry breaking in tensor theories
• Correlators in the \( \mathcal{N}=2 \) supersymmetric SYK model
• Double scaling limit of the prismatic tensor model
• Non-perturbative defects in tensor models from melonic trees
• A REVIEW OF THE LARGE N LIMIT OF TENSOR MODELS
• 2PI effective action for the SYK model and tensor field theories
• From Coxeter higher-spin theories to strings and tensor models
• A new large \(N\) expansion for general matrix-tensor models
• Supersymmetric SYK model with global symmetry
• Higher melonic theories
• Double scaling limit for the O(N)³-invariant tensor model
• Melonic large \(N\) limit of \(5\)-index irreducible random tensors
• Enhancing non-melonic triangulations: a tensor model mixing melonic and planar maps
• Notes on melonic O(\(N^{q-1}\)) tensor models
• Rainbow tensor model with enhanced symmetry and extreme melonic dominance
• A renormalizable SYK-type tensor field theory
• An introduction to the SYK model
• Non-local reparametrization action in coupled Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev models
• Space-time in the SYK model

This page was built for publication: On large \(N\) limit of symmetric traceless tensor models

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q1709262)