BPS equations of monopole and dyon in S U(2) Yang-Mills-Higgs model, Nakamula-Shiraishi models, and their generalized versions from the BPS Lagrangian method

DOI10.1155/2018/7376534zbMATH Open1406.81055arXiv1803.06122OpenAlexW2962953112MaRDI QIDQ1719962FDOQ1719962

Authors: Ardian Nata Atmaja, Ilham Prasetyo 

Publication date: 12 February 2019

Published in: Advances in High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We apply the BPS Lagrangian method~cite{Atmaja:2015umo} to derive BPS equations of monopole and dyon in the $SU(2)$ Yang-Mills-Higgs model, Nakamula-Shiraishi models, and their Generalized versions. We argue that by identifying the effective fields of scalar field, $f$, and of time-component gauge field, $j$, explicitly by $$ with $$ is a real constant, the usual BPS equations for dyon can be obtained naturally. We validate this identification by showing that both Euler-Lagrange equations for $f$ and $j$ are identical in the BPS limit. The value of $$ is bounded to $$ due to reality condition on the resulting BPS equations. In the Born-Infeld type of actions, namely Nakamula-Shiraishi models and their Generalized versions, we find a new feature that adding the energy density by a constant $4b^2$, with $b$ is the Born-Infeld parameter, will turn monopole(dyon) to anti-monopole(anti-dyon) and vice versa. In all Generalized versions there are additional constraint equations that relate the scalar-dependent couplings of scalar and of gauge kinectic terms; or $G$ and $w$ respectively. For monopole the constraint equation is $G=w^{-1}$, while for dyon is $$ which further gives lower bound to $G$ as such $$. We also write down the complete square-forms of all effective Lagrangians.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1803.06122

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Model quantum field theories (81T10) Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in quantum field theory (81T13)

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Cited In (4)

• BPS submodels of the generalized Skyrme model and how to find them
• BPS monopole equation in \(\Omega\)-background
• A method for BPS equations of vortices
• BPS Skyrme submodels of the five-dimensional Skyrme model

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