Shtukas and the Taylor expansion of L-functions. II

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Publication:1732985



Abstract: For arithmetic applications, we extend and refine our results in cite{YZ} to allow ramifications in a minimal way. Starting with a possibly ramified quadratic extension F′/F of function fields over a finite field in odd characteristic, and a finite set of places Sigma of F that are unramified in F′, we define a collection of Heegner--Drinfeld cycles on the moduli stack of mathrmPGL2-Shtukas with r-modifications and Iwahori level structures at places of Sigma. For a cuspidal automorphic representation pi of mathrmPGL2(mathbbAF) with square-free level Sigma, and rinmathbbZge0 whose parity matches the root number of piF′, we prove a series of identities between: (1) The product of the central derivatives of the normalized L-functions mathcalL(a)(pi,1/2)mathcalL(r−a)(piotimeseta,1/2), where eta is the quadratic id`ele class character attached to F′/F, and 0lealer; (2) The self intersection number of a linear combination of Heegner--Drinfeld cycles. In particular, we can now obtain global L-functions with odd vanishing orders. These identities are function-field analogues of the formulas of Waldspurger and Gross--Zagier for higher derivatives of L-functions.












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