On the first critical field in the three dimensional Ginzburg-Landau model of superconductivity

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Publication:1737563

DOI10.1007/S00220-019-03306-WzbMATH Open1420.82026arXiv1802.09390OpenAlexW3103526002WikidataQ128463638 ScholiaQ128463638MaRDI QIDQ1737563FDOQ1737563


Authors: Carlos Román Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 23 April 2019

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The Ginzburg-Landau model is a phenomenological description of superconductivity. A crucial feature of type-II superconductors is the occurrence of vortices, which appear above a certain value of the applied magnetic field called the first critical field. In this paper we estimate this value, when the Ginzburg-Landau parameter is large, and we characterize the behavior of the Meissner solution, the unique vortexless configuration that globally minimizes the Ginzburg-Landau energy below the first critical field. In addition, we show that beyond this value, for a certain range of the strength of the applied field, there exists a unique Meissner-type solution that locally minimizes the energy.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1802.09390




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