Loopholes in Z' searches at the LHC: exploring supersymmetric and leptophobic scenarios

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Publication:1748783



Abstract: Searching for heavy vector bosons Zprime, predicted in models inspired by Grand Unification Theories, is among the challenging objectives of the LHC. The ATLAS and CMS collaborations have looked for Zprime bosons assuming that they can decay only into Standard Model channels, and have set exclusion limits by investigating dilepton, dijet and to a smaller extent top-antitop final states. In this work we explore possible loopholes in these Zprime searches by studying supersymmetric as well as leptophobic scenarios. We demonstrate the existence of realizations in which the Zprime boson automatically evades the typical bounds derived from the analyses of the Drell-Yan invariant-mass spectrum. Dileptonic final states can in contrast only originate from supersymmetric Zprime decays and are thus accompanied by additional effects. This feature is analyzed in the context of judiciously chosen benchmark configurations, for which visible signals could be expected in future LHC data with a 4sigma−7sigma significance. Our results should hence motivate an extension of the current Zprime search program to account for supersymmetric and leptophobic models.











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