Renormalization scheme and gauge (in)dependence of the generalized Crewther relation: what are the real grounds of the -factorization property?
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Publication:1748838
Abstract: The scheme and gauge dependence of the factorization property of the RG -function in the QCD generalized Crewther relation (GCR), which connects the non-singlet contributions to the Adler and Bjorken polarized sum rule functions, is investigated at the level. In the gauge-invariant -scheme this property holds at least at this order. To study whether this property is true in all gauge-invariant schemes, we consider the -like schemes in QCD and the QED-limit of the GCR in the -scheme and in the and the schemes. In these schemes we confirm the existence of the -function factorization in the QCD and QED variants of the GCR. The problem of the possible -factorization in the gauge-dependent renormalization schemes in QCD is studied. We consider the gauge non-invariant and -schemes and demonstrate that in the scheme at the level the -factorization is valid for three values of the gauge parameter only, namely for and . In the order of PT it remains valid only for case of the Landau gauge . The consideration of these two schemes for the QCD GCR allows us to conclude that the factorization of RG -function will always be implemented in any -like schemes with linear covariant gauge at and at the level. It is demonstrated that if factorization property for the -like schemes is true in all orders of PT, as theoretically indicated, then the factorization will also occur in the arbitrary -like scheme in the Landau gauge in all orders of PT as well.
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(6)- Adler function, Bjorken sum rule and Crewther-Broadhurst-Kataev relation with generic fermion representations at order \(O(\alpha_s^4)\)
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