Multiple D3-instantons and mock modular forms. II

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Publication:1749265

DOI10.1007/S00220-018-3114-ZzbMATH Open1390.83232arXiv1702.05497OpenAlexW4237318530WikidataQ57726500 ScholiaQ57726500MaRDI QIDQ1749265FDOQ1749265

Sibasish Banerjee, Sergei Alexandrov, Boris Pioline, Jan Manschot

Publication date: 16 May 2018

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We analyze the modular properties of D3-brane instanton corrections to the hypermultiplet moduli space in type IIB string theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau threefold. In Part I, we found a necessary condition for the existence of an isometric action of S-duality on this moduli space: the generating function of DT invariants in the large volume attractor chamber must be a vector-valued mock modular form with specified modular properties. In this work, we prove that this condition is also sufficient at two-instanton order. This is achieved by producing a holomorphic action of SL(2,Z) on the twistor space which preserves the holomorphic contact structure. The key step is to cancel the anomalous modular variation of the Darboux coordinates by a local holomorphic contact transformation, which is generated by a suitable indefinite theta series. For this purpose we introduce a new family of theta series of signature (2,n-2), find their modular completion, and conjecture sufficient conditions for their convergence, which may be of independent mathematical interest.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1702.05497





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