Strongly exposed points in the ball of the Bergman space

DOI10.1007/S00020-003-1271-7MaRDI QIDQ1780974zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Paul Beneker, Jan Wiegerinck

Publication date 15 June 2005

Published in Integral Equations and Operator Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0208234

zbMATH Keywords

annihilator of Bergman spaceBergman projectionBloch spaceextreme, exposed and strongly exposed pointsnormalized polynomials

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Bergman spaces of functions in several complex variables (32A36) Banach spaces of continuous, differentiable or analytic functions (46E15)

Abstract: We investigate which boundary points in the closed unit ball of the Bergman space of integrable holomorphic functions on the unit disc are strongly exposed. This requires study of the Bergman projection and its kernel, the annihilator of Bergman space. We show that all polynomials in the boundary of the unit ball are strongly exposed.

Review text

In Banach space theory one often seeks to determine the geometry of the unit ball of a given Banach space. A common way to distinguish ``round and ``flat parts of the boundary of the unit ball is through extreme and non-extreme points. Among the extreme points, or ``round parts of the boundary, further refinements can be made, for example exposed and strongly exposed points. In this paper, the authors study these sets for the (unweighted) Bergman space \(A^1\) of the unit disc \(\mathbb D\subset\mathbb C\). These questions are inspired by and can be stated in the context of Hardy spaces of the unit ball in \(\mathbb C^n\). However, the authors attempt to frame them within the theory of Bergman spaces. The authors investigate which boundary points in the closed unit ball of the Bergman space \(A^1\) are strongly exposed. This requires study of the Bergman projection and its kernel, the annihilator of the Bergman space. The main result identifies a large class of strongly exposed points, which includes all normalized polynomials. The authors show that all polynomials in the boundary of the unit ball are strongly exposed. The authors also exhibit exposed points which are not strongly exposed. In the process, the authors find opportunity to study the subspace \((A^1)^\perp+ C({\overline{\mathbb D}})\) of \(L^\infty(\mathbb D)\), which is the analog of \(H^\infty + C\subset L^\infty(\mathbb T)\) \((\mathbb T =\partial\mathbb D)\). As is \(H^\infty + C\), the space \((A^1)^\perp+ C(\mathbb D)\) is closed, but contrary to \(H^\infty+ C\) it turns out not to be an algebra. However, it is a \(C\)-module.

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Cited in

(6)

• A characterization of strongly exposed points of the unit ball of \(H^ 1\)
• Strongly exposed points in the unit ball of trace-class operators
• Exposed points in Lebesgue-Bochner and Hardy-Bochner spaces
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2064861 (Why is no real title available?)
• Exposing boundary points of strongly pseudoconvex subvarieties in complex spaces
• On exposed functions in Bernstein spaces

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