A continuum of pure states in the Ising model on a halfplane

DOI10.1007/S10955-017-1918-4MaRDI QIDQ1785597zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Charles M. Newman, D. B. Abraham, S. B. Shlosman

Publication date 1 October 2018

Published in Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1710.05411

zbMATH Keywords

exact solutionsIsing modelextremal state

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Exactly solvable models; Bethe ansatz (82B23) Statistical mechanics of magnetic materials (82D40)

Abstract: We study the homogeneous nearest-neighbor Ising ferromagnet on the right half plane with a Dobrushin type boundary condition --- say plus on the top part of the boundary and minus on the bottom. For sufficiently low temperature $T$, we completely characterize the pure (i.e., extremal) Gibbs states, as follows. There is exactly one for each angle $hetainlbrack-pi/2,+pi/2]$; here $heta$ specifies the asymptotic angle of the interface separating regions where the spin configuration looks like that of the plus (respectively, minus) full-plane state. Some of these conclusions are extended all the way to $T=T_c$ by developing new Ising exact solution result -- in particular, there is at least one pure state for each $heta$.

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Cited in

(7)

• Restricted partition functions of the two-dimensional Ising model on a half-infinite cylinder
• A manifold of pure Gibbs states of the Ising model on the Lobachevsky plane
• Examples of DLR states which are not weak limits of finite volume Gibbs measures with deterministic boundary conditions
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