Plane model-fields of definition, fields of definition, and the field of moduli for smooth plane curves

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Publication:1788098




Abstract: Given a smooth plane curve overlineC of genus ggeq3 over an algebraically closed field overlinek, a field Lsubseteqoverlinek is said to be a emph{plane model-field of definition for overlineC} if L is a field of definition for overlineC, i.e. exists a smooth curve C defined over L where CimesLoverlinekcongoverlineC, and such that C is L-isomorphic to a non-singular plane model F(X,Y,Z)=0 in mathbbPL2. {In this short note, we construct a smooth plane curve overlineC over overlinemathbbQ, such that the field of moduli of overlineC is not a field of definition for overlineC, and also fields of definition do not coincide with plane model-fields of definition for overlineC.} As far as we know, this is the first example in the literature with the above property, since this phenomenon does not occur for hyperelliptic curves, replacing plane model-fields of definition with the so-called hyperelliptic model-fields of definition.









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