Hydrodynamics of topological Dirac semi-metals with chiral and Z₂ anomalies

DOI10.1007/JHEP09(2018)136MaRDI QIDQ1797368zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Marek Rogatko, Karol I. Wysokinski

Publication date 19 October 2018

Published in Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.02202

zbMATH Keywords

anomalies in field and string theoriesholography and condensed matter physics (AdS/CMT)holography and quark-gluon plasmas

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum hydrodynamics and relativistic hydrodynamics (76Y05) Anomalies in quantum field theory (81T50) String and superstring theories in gravitational theory (83E30)

Abstract: We consider the hydrodynamical model of topological Dirac semi-metal possessing two Dirac nodes separated in momentum space along a rotation axis. It has been argued that the system in question, except the chiral anomaly, is endowed with the other one $mathbb{Z}_2$. In order to model such a system we introduce two $U(1)$-gauge fields. The presence of the additional $mathbb{Z}_2$ anomaly leads to the non-trivial modifications of hydrodynamical equations and to the appearance of new kinetic coefficients bounded with the vorticity and the magnetic parts of Maxwell and auxiliary $U(1)$-gauge fields.

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Cites work

• Evidence for the chiral anomaly in the Dirac semimetal Na ₃ Bi
• Holographic non-abelian charged hydrodynamics from the dynamics of null horizons
• Relativistic hydrodynamics with general anomalous charges
• The Thermodynamics of Irreversible Processes. III. Relativistic Theory of the Simple Fluid

Cited in

(3)

• From chiral anomaly to two-fluid hydrodynamics for electronic vortices
• Magneto-transport in a chiral fluid from kinetic theory
• Magnetotransport of Weyl semimetals with \(\mathbb{Z}_2\) topological charge and chiral anomaly

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