Solvency II, or how to sweep the downside risk under the carpet
From MaRDI portal
Publication:1799652
Abstract: Under Solvency II the computation of capital requirements is based on value at risk (V@R). V@R is a quantile-based risk measure and neglects extreme risks in the tail. V@R belongs to the family of distortion risk measures. A serious deficiency of V@R is that firms can hide their total downside risk in corporate networks, unless a consolidated solvency balance sheet is required for each economic scenario. In this case, they can largely reduce their total capital requirements via appropriate transfer agreements within a network structure consisting of sufficiently many entities and thereby circumvent capital regulation. We prove several versions of such a result for general distortion risk measures of V@R-type, explicitly construct suitable allocations of the network portfolio, and finally demonstrate how these findings can be extended beyond distortion risk measures. We also discuss why consolidation requirements cannot completely eliminate this problem. Capital regulation should thus be based on coherent or convex risk measures like average value at risk or expectiles.
Recommendations
- Capital allocation and RORAC optimization under Solvency 2 standard formula
- Solvency II is not risk-based -- could it be? Evidence from non-life calibrations
- Solvency II, regulatory capital, and optimal reinsurance: how good are conditional value-at-risk and spectral risk measures?
- Fundamental definition of the solvency capital requirement in Solvency II
- Value-oriented risk management of insurance companies. Translated from the German by Patrick D. F. Ion.
Cites work
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1999206 (Why is no real title available?)
- An overview of representation theorems for static risk measures
- Comparative and qualitative robustness for law-invariant risk measures
- Fundamental definition of the solvency capital requirement in Solvency II
- How superadditive can a risk measure be?
- Integral Representation Without Additivity
- Intragroup transfers, intragroup diversification and their risk assessment
- Non-additive measure and integral
- OPTIMAL NUMERAIRES FOR RISK MEASURES
- OPTIMAL RISK SHARING FOR LAW INVARIANT MONETARY UTILITY FUNCTIONS
- Optimal reinsurance minimizing the distortion risk measure under general reinsurance premium principles
- Regulatory arbitrage of risk measures
- Remarks on quantiles and distortion risk measures
- Risk Measures and Comonotonicity: A Review
- Risk measures with comonotonic subadditivity or convexity and respecting stochastic orders
- Robustness and sensitivity analysis of risk measurement procedures
- Stochastic finance. An introduction in discrete time
- Sulla rappresentazione di funzionali mediante integrali
- The VaR at risk
- The representations of two types of functionals on \(L^\infty(\Omega,\mathcal F)\) and \(L^\infty(\Omega,\mathcal F,\mathbb P)\)
- Theory of capacities
Cited in
(22)- Systemic optimal risk transfer equilibrium
- Optimal risk sharing in insurance networks. An application to asset-liability management
- Robust Eligible Own Funds and Value at Risk Under Solvency II System
- Modeling and pricing cyber insurance. Idiosyncratic, systematic, and systemic risks
- Inf-convolution and optimal risk sharing with countable sets of risk measures
- Multivariate systemic optimal risk transfer equilibrium
- Solvency II solvency capital requirement for life insurance companies based on expected shortfall
- Characterizing optimal allocations in quantile-based risk sharing
- Solvency II is not risk-based -- could it be? Evidence from non-life calibrations
- An elementary proof of the dual representation of expected shortfall
- Risk sharing under heterogeneous beliefs without convexity
- The impact of insurance premium taxation
- Stochastic differential investment and reinsurance games with nonlinear risk processes and VaR constraints
- Inf-convolution, optimal allocations, and model uncertainty for tail risk measures
- Robust reinsurance contracts with risk constraint
- Pairwise counter-monotonicity
- Is the inf-convolution of law-invariant preferences law-invariant?
- Optimal initial capital induced by the optimized certainty equivalent
- Diversification, protection of liability holders and regulatory arbitrage
- Simulation methods for robust risk assessment and the distorted mix approach
- Multivariate stress scenarios and solvency
- Multinomial backtesting of distortion risk measures
This page was built for publication: Solvency II, or how to sweep the downside risk under the carpet
Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q1799652)