Flat steady states in stellar dynamics -- existence and stability

DOI10.1007/S002200050674zbMATH Open0937.85003arXivmath-ph/9810013OpenAlexW2017256741MaRDI QIDQ1809247FDOQ1809247

Authors: Gerhard Rein 

Publication date: 16 December 1999

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider a special case of the three dimensional Vlasov-Poisson system where the particles are restricted to a plane, a situation that is used in astrophysics to model extremely flattened galaxies. We prove the existence of steady states of this system. They are obtained as minimizers of an energy-Casimir functional from which fact a certain dynamical stability property is deduced. From a mathematics point of view these steady states provide examples of partially singular solutions of the three dimensional Vlasov-Poisson system.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/9810013

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zbMATH Keywords

dynamical stabilityexistence of steady statesenergy-Casimir functionalflattened galaxiesthree dimensional Vlasov-Poisson system

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Galactic and stellar dynamics (85A05) PDEs in connection with relativity and gravitational theory (35Q75)

Cited In (21)

• Existence and nonlinear stability of stationary states for the semi-relativistic Schrödinger-Poisson system
• Existence and nonlinear stability of stationary states for the magnetic Schrödinger-Poisson system
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• The positive solutions of the Matukuma equation and the problem of finite radius and finite mass
• The radial positive solutions of the Matukuma equation in higher dimensional space: singular solution
• Existence and stability of Camm type steady states in galactic dynamics
• Relative equilibria in continuous stellar dynamics
• Isotropic steady states in galactic dynamics
• The Vlasov-Poisson system for stellar dynamics in spaces of constant curvature
• Localized minimizers of flat rotating gravitational systems
• The orbital stability of the ground states and the singularity formation for the gravitational Vlasov-Poisson system
• Energy-Casimir method for the dynamical systems with modified gravitational potential
• Steady states in galactic dynamics
• Flat galaxies with dark matter halos --- existence and stability
• Stationary solutions of the flat Vlasov-Poisson system
• On the existence of linearly oscillating galaxies
• Existence and stability of static shells for the Vlasov–Poisson system
• Stability of disk-like galaxies – Part I: Stability via reduction
• Stability of disk-like galaxies – Part II: The Kuzmin disk
• Mass-radius spirals for steady state families of the Vlasov-Poisson system
• Stability and instability results for equilibria of a (relativistic) self-gravitating collisionless gas—a review

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