Dimensional reduction of U(1) SU(2) Chern-Simons bosonization: Application to the t-J model

DOI10.1016/S0550-3213(96)00458-0MaRDI QIDQ1816799zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Zhaobin Su, Lu Yu, P. A. Marchetti

Publication date 28 November 1996

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9605115

zbMATH Keywords

abelian braid statisticscorrelation functionselectron field decompositionmean-field theory

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Statistical mechanics of superconductors (82D55)

Abstract: We perform a dimensional reduction of the $U(1)imesSU(2)$ Chern--Simons bosonization and apply it to the $t-J$ model, relevant for high $T_c$ superconductors. This procedure yields a decomposition of the electron field into a product of two ``semionic" fields, i.e. fields obeying abelian braid statistics with statistics parameter $heta=1over4$, one carrying the charge and the other the spin degrees of freedom. A mean field theory is then shown to reproduce correctly the large distance behaviour of the correlation functions of the 1D $t-J$ model at $t>>J$. This result shows that to capture the essential physical properties of the model one needs a specific ``semionic" form of spin--charge separation.

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Cites work

• Bosonization as duality
• Field theories of condensed matter systems
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4166665 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3721546 (Why is no real title available?)
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Cited in

(3)

• N = 2 MAXWELL–CHERN–SIMONS MODEL WITH ANOMALOUS MAGNETIC MOMENT COUPLING VIA DIMENSIONAL REDUCTION
• Fractional exclusion and braid statistics in one dimension: a study via dimensional reduction of Chern–Simons theory
• Superfluid analogies of cosmological phenomena

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