On the structure of the small quantum cohomology rings of projective hypersurfaces

DOI10.1007/S002200050701MaRDI QIDQ1817759zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Alberto Collino, Masao Jinzenji

Publication date 3 February 2000

Published in Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9611053

zbMATH Keywords

Calabi-Yau hypersurfacesFano hypersurfacerecursive laws for rational curvessmall quantum cohomology rings

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Calabi-Yau manifolds (algebro-geometric aspects) (14J32) Hypersurfaces and algebraic geometry (14J70) Gromov-Witten invariants, quantum cohomology, Gopakumar-Vafa invariants, Donaldson-Thomas invariants (algebro-geometric aspects) (14N35) Quantization in field theory; cohomological methods (81T70)

Abstract: We give an explicit procedure which computes for degree $dleq3$ the correlation functions of topological sigma model (A-model) on a projective Fano hypersurface $X$ as homogeneous polynomials of degree $d$ in the correlation functions of degree 1 (number of lines). We extend this formalism to the case of Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces and explain how the polynomial property is preserved. Our key tool is the construction of universal recursive formulas which express the structural constants of the quantum cohomology ring of $X$ as weighted homogeneous polynomial functions in the constants of the Fano hypersurface with the same degree and dimension one more. We propose some conjectures about the existence and the form of the recursive formulas for the structural constants of rational curves of arbitrary degree. Our recursive formulas should yield the coefficients of the hypergeometric series used in the mirror calculation. Assuming the validity of the conjectures we find the recursive laws for rational curves of degree 4 and 5.

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